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Favorite APA Heritage Books for Kids

Reviewed and Recommended

By Frances Kai-Hwa Wang, IMDiversity.com Asian American Village Acting Editor

 

 

For Asian Pacific American Heritage Month, I wanted to share my all-time favorite Asian Pacific American (APA) children’s picture books. These books deal with a range of issues that face many of our APA children and their friends—celebrating Lunar New Year with our multicultural and multiracial families, celebrating Divali far away from family (and in the snow), encountering poverty and homelessness (and non-model minority) Asian Pacific Americans, embarrassment over grandparents who do not speak English and wear traditional clothing, and whether or not to Americanize our “weird” names that “nobody” can pronounce. Regardless of the specific ethnicities of the characters in the books, these issues can affect all our APA children.

These books are great not only for our children, but also for our children’s peers who may not have thought much about these issues before. Buy two today—one for you and one for your child’s classroom or school library!

 

Dumpling Soup
By Jama Kim Rattigan
Illustrated by Lillian Hsu-Flanders
Little, Brown and Company
Boston, 1993
Ages 4-8
1990 New Voices New World Award

A delightful story about a (mostly) Korean-American family in Hawaii celebrating the Lunar New Year with a huge family reunion, fireworks at midnight, and an Asian Pacific American feast. Seven year old Marisa is finally old enough to help the Yang family women make dumplings or mandoo, but the dumplings she makes are a little lumpy and she worries about them not being good enough for the family. Grandma to the rescue. The family is enormous and multicultural, with Japanese, Chinese, Hawaiian, and haole cousins, all playing side by side. The food is mouthwatering and pan-Asian, including sushi, mochi-zuki, kimchi, roast pork, boiled tripe, octopus, spicy seaweed, and sticky new year’s cake. Many Asian American families will be able to find themselves in this story of love, family, and food. At least two Chinese American children I know (mine, ages 2 and 3) have been inspired by this book to learn how to make dumplings.

 

Sam and the Lucky Money
By Karen Chinn
Illustrated by Cornelius Van Wright and Ying-Hwa Hu
Lee and Low Books
New York, 1995
Ages 4-8
American Book Seller Pick of Lists Award

A wonderful story with a socially conscious message that helps children realize the value of all that they have. Sam is excited to receive his red envelopes of money for Chinese New Year, until he goes to Chinatown with his mother to spend it. They go into a vegetable stand, a bakery, a toy store, and also see the fireworks and lion dance of the New Year. He becomes angry when he finds he cannot buy very much with four dollars. Then he meets a homeless Chinese man with no shoes in the middle of winter, and he gives away his red envelopes so that the man can at least buy some socks. The appearance of a homeless person in Chinatown makes this book uniquely Asian American, dealing with a theme not often found in children’s books. Young children can easily relate to having cold hands and cold feet in the wintertime. It also puts the value of the much-treasured red envelopes into perspective. It opens up a discussion for how lucky our children are to have family, home, and basic necessities like socks and shoes.

 

Halmoni and the Picnic
By Sook-Nyul Choi
Karen Dugan (Illustrator)
Houghton Mifflin, 1993
Ages 4-8

Yunmi’s grandmother, Halmoni, has just come to New York City from Korea to help watch Yunmi while her parents are at work. When Yunmi’s friends volunteer Halmoni to chaperone the class picnic, Yunmi worries that her other classmates may make fun of Halmoni’s inability to speak English, her traditional hanbok and pointy shoes, or the kimbap she brings to the picnic to share. Many Asian Pacific American children will be able to relate to these worries of how the foreignness of their loved ones will be perceived by others.

Halmoni also offers a fuller picture of immigrants (that some of our legislators could benefit from seeing, too)—Yunmi’s grandmother is not just some old lady, she had a life before she came to America—she was a respected teacher in Korea—and her difficulties learning American culture and English language are not because she is not smart, but because they are complicated.

 

The Name Jar
By Yangsook Choi (author and illustrator)
Dragonfly Books, 2003
Ages 4-8

Unhei has just come to America from Korea, and on her first day of school, she is teased on the bus for her Korean name. She decides that she needs to find a more American sounding name, and her classmates try to help her by putting name suggestions into a big glass jar. In the end, she decides that her Korean name, which means “grace,” fits her just fine, and she teaches her classmates how to pronounce it correctly. At the same time, a Caucasian classmate also decides to take on a Korean name, too, meaning “friend.”

This is a story that will resonate with many APA children (especially those not named David or Grace Lee) as well as their friends and classmates as they take pride in their unique names and heritage. As I tell my own children, “That’s not a weird name, just one you’re not used to. If you lived in Korea or India, ‘Ashley’ would be a weird name that no one could pronounce.”

 

Lights for Gita
By Rachna Gilmore
Alice Priestley (Illustrator)
Tilbury House Publishers, 2000
Ages 4-8

Gita and her family have just moved far away from all their family, from India to Canada. It is time for the Hindu festival, Divali, a harvest festival of light and family and best of all, fireworks. However, Divali in Canada (in November) is not the warm outdoor holiday it is in India, especially as a huge ice storm hits. Gita is disappointed as her friends cancel their visits and Papa cancels the fireworks, but Mummy shows her that the true meaning of the holiday lies beyond fireworks. This story shows how we can celebrate and adapt our Asian holidays in North America, even in the middle of an ice storm. Asian Pacific American families finding themselves in snow country will appreciate this book.

 

Related Readings

  • Lunar New Year Books for Kids
    By Frances Kai-Hwa Wang, AAV Contributing Editor
    A review of children’s picture books by APA writers about celebrating Lunar New Year.
  • Videos for APA Kids: A Review
    By Frances Kai-Hwa Wang, AAV Contributing Editor
    A review of videos of multicultural stories and about Asian-American history and culture, including educational videos about the New Year.

 

Frances Kai-Hwa Wang

Frances Kai-Hwa Wang is a second-generation Chinese American from California who now divides her time between Michigan and the Big Island of Hawaii. She is currently an acting editor for IMDiversity.com's Asian-American Village, where she writes most frequently on culture, family, arts, and lifestyles topics. Her articles have appeared in Pacific Citizen, Asian Reader, Nikkei West, Sampan, Mavin, Eurasian Nation, and various Families with Children from China publications. She has also worked in anthropology and international development in Nepal, and in nonprofits and small business start-ups in the US. She is also the Outreach Coordinator of the Ann Arbor Chinese Center of Michigan and a much sought public speaker. She has four children. She can be reached at fkwang@aol.com.

IMDiversity.com is committed to presenting diverse points of view. However, the viewpoint expressed in this article is the opinion of the author and is not necessarily the viewpoint of the owners or employees at IMD.

 

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